2011년 9월 27일 화요일

27092011(day 2 - Day skipper)

We have left only the next week this term. Today, we had the second day of day skipper. It is mostly new for me that we learned. Lance and Andrew looks to be reasonably familiar with those terms and knowledge. Theoretical class is more difficult than having practical ones but I have to challenge it. I will look deeply into the book this weekend.

terms
- Underwater spout (a symbol looks like a fountain, representing underwater spout)
- overfall (like a cliff that got suddenly deep)
- priority of the right way (shark(kidding^^)>fishing boat>swimmer>rowing boat>yacht under sail>yacht under power>ship)
- sector light (red-unsafe and not good condition below the water/white-safe and good)
- leading light (red/white/green – keep your way in the white light section leading towards onshore)
- wash (marine term - broken wave)
- continual line (isobar line is one type of it)
- divider (similar to compass, handle by one hand to be designed available in freezing weather)
- battery is flat
- transverse Mercator projection
- isobar lines
- 1 degree = 60 nmile , 1 minute = 1 nmile
- spoiled ground (stuff dumped)
- Grinich observatory (which is on latitude 0)
- firth of thames (a name of firth in New Zealand) firth is similar to bay (difference?)
- bksh (a term on the chart - broken shell)
- tectonic
- fl (flash – we can figure out where we are by identifying different flash from different lighthouse)
- tie oneself with a rope and make sure you have a knife with you
- latitude east or west sth sth, longitude north or south sth, sth
- if you are in distress and radio a message, 1st let them know where you are then say something else
- H(high atmospheric pressure) = fine weather/ L(low atmospheric pressure) = rough weather
- H make the sea flat because the air push it, L make the sea free so that makes wave
- the gravity makes wave (I will look into this…from what I learned at university)
- swell
- it is good to make a slight angle towards the wave because the vessel can jump over waves easily and is better to be ready to run
- wharf ( quay, pier )
- warp ( twist )
- sound (measuring depth of fluid)
- full scale 1:1
- small-scale 1:1000000
- large-scale 1:50000
- protractor
- fishfarm
- at anchor
- motor sailing
- be aware of the mast being caught by electric wires when you move the vessel on the road
- ski lanes (orange and black stripe poles)
- when signaling SOS you can use your arms moving slow and deliberately
- EPIRB (emergency position indication radio beacon)
- RT (radiotelephone)
- essential safety stuffs - water, lifejacket, torch, hat, chart, handheld VHF, oar, rope, flare, knife, first aid kit, sunblock, GPS
- thimble
- bailer (a tool be used for getting the water out from the boat)
- longnose
- sandflies ( like mosquito but worse one)
- sounder
- bow line, clove hitch, anchor bend, stopper knot (kinds of how to tie a rope)
- list (a marine term meaning incline)
- lay an anchor
- man overboard!! (someone fell into water)
- running aground(stuck on the rock or seabed), capsize(lose stability and lie one side), sink(immerse) – all different but can be related to each other
- helm – like a wheel
- ground tackle (mooring stuffs)
- preferred channel
- point of interest
- cardinal mark – safe
- isolated danger mark – danger
- submerged cable (don’t anchor on it)
- cocked hat, plot course

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